Bynoe Phase 1 drilling highlights lithium potential at Lei
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
KINGSTON RESOURCES LIMITED
Bynoe Phase 1 drilling results highlight
lithium potential at Lei
ASX Announcement
19 July 2017
ASX Code: KSN
Highlights
Share Price: A$0.018
Shares Outstanding: 665,769,985
•
Market Capitalisation: A$12.0m
Cash: A$4.5m (Mar 31, 2017)
ACN 009 148 529
•
Board and Management
Anthony Wehby
Chairman
Andrew Corbett
Managing Director
Significant lithium mineralisation intersected at Lei
o
12m @ 1.43% Li2O from 121m, including 9m @ 1.69%
o
1m @ 1.80% Li2O from 142m, and
o
5m @ 1.07% Li2O from 152m
Deep Ground Penetrating Radar (DGPR) indicates a possible second large
pegmatite 180m east, untested by drilling
•
Additional DGPR surveys, soil sampling and RC drilling to follow
Kingston Resources Ltd (ASX:KSN) (Kingston or the Company) is pleased to announce
Andrew Paterson
Technical Director
the results of the first phase of RC drilling at Bynoe. A small program at the Lei prospect
Stuart Rechner
Non-Executive Director
KBRC024 (Figure 1). Subsequent surveys using Deep Ground Penetrating Radar
Chris Drew
Commercial Manager
intersected lithium mineralisation, with a best result of 12m @ 1.43% Li2O in hole
technology (DGPR) indicate that this pegmatite has a north-easterly strike, and a second
large pegmatite may be located approximately 180m further east. Follow up drilling is
now being planned to continue testing the Lei area.
Further north at the Cai prospect, drill testing beneath a north-south soil anomaly
intersected pegmatites, returning assays of up to 0.3% Li2O. These results, as well as
high tantalum values of up to 915ppm Ta, support the Company’s view that Cai remains
a prospective area, however further work remains to identify additional drill targets.
The program comprised 45 holes for a total of 4,507m: nine at Lei (924m); 29 at Cai
(2,938m); five at Bao (493m); and two at Liana (152m). This program has tested
prospects on only two of the Company’s nine granted tenements at Bynoe, with the
majority of the work focussed on EL31133. As such, the drilling has only tested a small
portion of the overall potential of Kingston’s Bynoe project.
During the drilling program, the Company also successfully tested the potential of DPGR
to augment identification and interpretation of drill targets.
The use of DGPR surveys at Bynoe is showing potential to deliver significant value as
a targeting tool that will allow better precision in positioning drill holes. DGPR may be
one of the only geophysical techniques that can accurately distinguish pegmatites from
Contact Details
the surrounding country rock under cover, as their lack of contrasting density, magnetic
205/283 Alfred St,
North Sydney,
NSW 2060
+61 2 8249 4968
susceptibility or conductivity makes them difficult to identify using conventional
info@kingstonresources.com.au
specific pegmatites, reducing drill metres and accelerating the exploration process.
www.kingstonresources.com.au
geophysical techniques. This is of particular benefit at Bynoe where a veneer of shallow
cover makes pegmatites difficult to detect. The DGPR data will allow holes to target
“The initial drill program has identified lithium bearing pegmatites within Kingston’s
Bynoe Project at the Lei Prospect, which is an encouraging start to our exploration
ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
program at Bynoe”, commented Kingston’s Managing Director Andrew Corbett. “We will build on these early results
at Lei as soon as possible, and will also develop other drill targets within the Bynoe region using surface
geochemistry and ground geophysics to be drill tested in the next program.”
Work is already underway to obtain the necessary approvals to recommence drilling at Bynoe.
Figure 1: Lei section 8591200E, looking north.
The Company is also finalising approvals for an RC program testing two targets at the Spotted Wonder project
within the Arunta region, Delmore and Tank Hill, where soil and rock chip sampling and mapping have identified
lithium enrichment.
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
Figure 2: DGPR section 8591200E with drilling results superimposed. The large interpreted eastern
pegmatite-like structure will be tested in the next round of drilling.
Hole ID
Northing
Easting
RL
Depth
Dip
KBRC023
693666
8591199
20
118
-60
KBRC024
693703
8591200
21
172
-60
Azimuth
270
From
(m)
60
To
(m)
61
Width
(m)
Li2O
(%)
1
0.44
And
65
66
1
0.44
270
121
134
13
1.36
Including
121
133
12
1.43
Including
121
130
9
1.69
And
142
158
16
0.69
Including
142
143
1
1.80
Including
152
157
5
Table 1: Significant intersections. Calculated at a 0.4% Li2O cut-off with a maximum of 2m internal
dilution.
1.07
3
3 Spring Street, Sydney, NSW 2000
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
About Kingston Resources
Kingston Resources is a metals exploration company. The Company holds an attractive portfolio of lithium
exploration tenements covering four key project areas. In Western Australia, the Mt Cattlin and Greenbushes
projects are adjacent or near existing lithium mines. In the Northern Territory, the Bynoe project area is home to
some exciting new discoveries and the Arunta project lies within a significant pegmatite field. In addition, the
Livingstone Gold Project holds a 50koz inferred resource and is the site of a number of high grade historic
intersections. The Company is well funded to rapidly advance its exploration projects.
Competent Persons Statement
The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Reserves is based on
information compiled by Mr Andrew Paterson, who is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Mr
Paterson is a full-time employee of the Company and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of
mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity he is undertaking to qualify as a competent
person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral
Resources and Ore Reserves” (JORC Code). Mr Paterson consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters
based upon the information in the form and context in which it appears.
Kingston Resources Project Locations
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
Hole ID
Easting
Northing RL
Prospect
Dip
KBRC001
KBRC002
Azimuth Depth From
691707
8598045
47
Cai
-60
90
100
No significant intersection
691667
8598051
44
Cai
-60
90
118
No significant intersection
KBRC003
691740
8598048
35
Cai
-60
90
88
No significant intersection
KBRC004
691727
8597928
48
Cai
-60
90
100
KBRC005
691686
8597919
38
Cai
-60
90
76
No significant intersection
KBRC006
691735
8597790
22
Cai
-60
90
100
No significant intersection
KBRC007
691687
8597796
47
Cai
-60
90
82
No significant intersection
KBRC008
691569
8597902
29
Cai
-60
90
100
KBRC009
691656
8597438
33
Cai
-60
90
100
32
33
0.03
137
KBRC010
691622
8597437
34
Cai
-60
90
118
15
18
0.02
193
And
73
74
0.03
118
KBRC011
691564
8598053
29
Cai
-60
90
118
KBRC012
691607
8598055
48
Cai
-60
90
88
KBRC013
688876
8597912
31
Bao
-60
45
88
KBRC014
693981
8587689
47
Liana
-60
215
47
To
48
Li2O %
Ta ppm
0.06
100
No significant intersection
No significant intersection
14
18
0.03
140
No significant intersection
88
33
34
0.02
234
And
39
42
0.07
243
20
26
0.05
130
KBRC015
694019
8587715
47
Liana
-60
215
64
KBRC016
688941
8597789
35
Bao
-60
45
99
No significant intersection
KBRC017
688916
8597761
28
Bao
-60
45
118
No significant intersection
KBRC018
688944
8597821
27
Bao
-60
45
88
No significant intersection
KBRC019
688916
8597938
31
Bao
-60
45
100
No significant intersection
KBRC020
693667
8591157
24
Lei
-60
270
100
No significant intersection
KBRC021
693700
8591160
22
Lei
-60
270
100
No significant intersection
KBRC022
693665
8591240
25
Lei
-60
270
88
0
11
0.02
236
KBRC023
693666
8591199
20
Lei
-60
270
118
56
57
0.04
103
KBRC024
693703
8591200
21
Lei
-60
270
And
62
63
0.10
101
172
121
134
1.36
47
And
142
158
0.69
58
KBRC025
693737
8591158
20
Lei
-60
270
100
No significant intersection
KBRC026
693780
8591158
21
Lei
-60
270
112
KBRC027
693646
8591196
26
Lei
-60
270
52
28
30
0.04
169
And
33
34
0.04
170
And
40
41
0.03
116
No significant intersection
KBRC028
693823
8591147
37
Lei
-60
270
82
No significant intersection
KBRC029
691685
8597151
25
Cai
-60
135
100
No significant intersection
KBRC030
691655
8597178
28
Cai
-60
135
100
20
22
0.04
210
KBRC031
691633
8597200
22
Cai
-60
135
100
51
53
0.01
122
KBRC032
691606
8597228
33
Cai
-60
135
100
82
83
0.05
215
KBRC033
691745
8597206
25
Cai
-60
135
100
No significant intersection
KBRC034
691714
8597225
34
Cai
-60
135
100
No significant intersection
KBRC035
691574
8597006
33
Cai
-60
135
100
41
44
0.01
249
KBRC036
691552
8597034
30
Cai
-60
135
100
65
67
0.01
180
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
KBRC037
691533
8597056
30
Cai
-60
135
94
KBRC038
691659
8597361
30
Cai
-60
90
100
KBRC039
691621
8597363
30
Cai
-60
90
100
74
76
0.05
370
KBRC040
691662
8597524
30
Cai
-60
90
KBRC041
691620
8597485
30
Cai
-60
90
KBRC042
691580
8597440
30
Cai
-60
90
83
85
0.02
132
No significant intersection
84
38
40
0.02
254
And
44
45
0.02
202
And
49
50
0.02
187
112
29
31
0.01
750
And
78
79
0.09
104
136
113
114
0.03
161
And
120
121
0.01
105
106
33
36
0.01
104
And
88
89
0.02
103
KBRC043
691619
8597523
30
Cai
-60
90
KBRC044
691529
8597902
30
Cai
-60
90
118
No significant intersection
KBRC045
691605
8597900
30
Cai
-60
90
100
No significant intersection
Table 2: Hole collar details. Coordinates are GDA94 Zone 52. Intersections are calculated at 0.4% Li2O or
100ppm Ta cut-off, with a maximum 2m of internal dilution.
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 report template
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Sampling
techniques
• Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut
channels, random chips, or specific
specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the
minerals under investigation, such as down
hole gamma sondes, or handheld XRF
instruments, etc). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning
of sampling.
• Include reference to measures taken to
ensure sample representivity and the
appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.
• Aspects of the determination of
mineralisation that are Material to the
Public Report.
• In cases where ‘industry standard’ work
has been done this would be relatively
simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3
kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g
charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as
where there is coarse gold that has
inherent sampling problems. Unusual
commodities or mineralisation types (eg
submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.
• Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation,
open-hole hammer, rotary air blast, auger,
Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core
diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of
diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other
type, whether core is oriented and if so, by
what method, etc).
• Method of recording and assessing core
and chip sample recoveries and results
assessed.
• Measures taken to maximise sample
recovery and ensure representative nature
of the samples.
• Whether a relationship exists between
sample recovery and grade and whether
sample bias may have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse
material.
• Whether core and chip samples have been
• RC chips were sampled in 1m intervals
from a rig-mounted cone splitter. The
splitter was levelled at the start of each
hole using a bullseye-type spirit level.
A sample of approximately 3kg was
produced.
• Pegmatite intersections were
submitted for assay plus a buffer zone
of 3m on either side of the pegmatite,
based on the lithology log.
• The splitter reject material was
collected in green plastic bags and put
aside.
Drilling
techniques
Drill sample
recovery
Logging
• Reverse Circulation (RC)
• Sample recovery was visually
assessed by comparing bag size
(sample plus reject split). Very little
variation was observed.
• The cone splitter was regularly
cleaned with compressed air
• All samples were geologically logged.
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
•
•
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation
•
•
•
•
•
•
Quality of
assay data and
laboratory tests
•
•
•
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
•
•
•
Location of
data points
•
•
geologically and geotechnically logged to a
level of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation, mining
studies and metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or
quantitative in nature. Core (or costean,
channel, etc) photography.
The total length and percentage of the
relevant intersections logged.
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether
quarter, half or all core taken.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled,
rotary split, etc and whether sampled wet
or dry.
For all sample types, the nature, quality
and appropriateness of the sample
preparation technique.
Quality control procedures adopted for all
sub-sampling stages to maximise
representivity of samples.
Measures taken to ensure that the
sampling is representative of the in situ
material collected, including for instance
results for field duplicate/second-half
sampling.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to
the grain size of the material being
sampled.
The nature, quality and appropriateness of
the assaying and laboratory procedures
used and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers,
handheld XRF instruments, etc, the
parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and
model, reading times, calibrations factors
applied and their derivation, etc.
Nature of quality control procedures
adopted (eg standards, blanks, duplicates,
external laboratory checks) and whether
acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of
bias) and precision have been established.
The verification of significant intersections
by either independent or alternative
company personnel.
The use of twinned holes.
Documentation of primary data, data entry
procedures, data verification, data storage
(physical and electronic) protocols.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data.
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to
locate drill holes (collar and down-hole
surveys), trenches, mine workings and
Commentary
Logging is qualitative in nature.
• Samples were split using a static cone
splitter. Material sampled can be dry or
wet from ground water intersected in
the drilling, the sample wetness is
recorded in the logging. The sample
size is considered to be appropriate to
the style of mineralisation.
• A separate sample is sieved from the
splitter reject material into chip trays
and used for geological logging.
• Samples were submitted to Intertek
Darwin, where they were processed
then sent to Intertek Perth for mineral
processors for analysis by peroxide
fusion with ICP finish.
• Deep Ground Penetrating Radar trials
were conducted by Derek Reeves of
Loza Radar Australia using his DGPR
unit with a 6m antenna, testing 50m
and 250m-deep profiles.
• No independent geologists were
engaged to verified results.
• Kingston’s project geologists are
supervised by Kingston’s Chief
Geological Officer.
• All coordinate information was
collected using hand held GPS utilising
GDA 94, Zone 52.
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
other locations used in Mineral Resource
estimation.
• Specification of the grid system used.
• Quality and adequacy of topographic
control.
• Collar RL’s show large variations in
GPS readings, indicating errors of +/10m. The collar points were draped
over SRTM 1m topographic data to
better approximate Z accuracy. These
will be updated later using a more
accurate survey technique.
• RC holes were surveyed by down hole
tool to measure any deviation
• RC holes were drilled generally on
~E/W traverses. The collar locations
are recorded in Table 2 in this release.
• No sample compositing has been
applied to the data.
.
Sample
security
• Data spacing for reporting of Exploration
Results.
• Whether the data spacing and distribution
is sufficient to establish the degree of
geological and grade continuity appropriate
for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications
applied.
• Whether sample compositing has been
applied.
• Whether the orientation of sampling
achieves unbiased sampling of possible
structures and the extent to which this is
known, considering the deposit type.
• If the relationship between the drilling
orientation and the orientation of key
mineralised structures is considered to
have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if
material.
• The measures taken to ensure sample
security.
Audits or
reviews
• The results of any audits or reviews of
sampling techniques and data.
• Not applicable as no audits or reviews
of sampling techniques have been
undertaken.
Data spacing
and distribution
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure
• Angled holes were drilled
approximately orthogonal to the dip of
the target lithologies. There was no
sampling bias due to hole orientation.
• Standard QA/QC protocols (Geostats
standards and field duplicates).
Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status
• Type, reference name/number, location
and ownership including agreements or
material issues with third parties such as
joint ventures, partnerships, overriding
royalties, native title interests, historical
sites, wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
• The security of the tenure held at the time
of reporting along with any known
impediments to obtaining a licence to
operate in the area.
• These results are from within Kingston
Resources Ltd’s Bynoe Project. These
results are from the Cai Prospect
location on EL31133, which is owned
100% by Kingston Resources Ltd
through a 100% owned subsidiary.
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Exploration
done by other
parties
• Acknowledgment and appraisal of
exploration by other parties.
• Previous exploration of pegmatite
hosted mineralization has occurred in
the Bynoe region predominantly
through historical small scale mine
workings targeting Sn ± Ta and
through regional recent RC drilling
programs by Core Exploration and
Liontown Resources. Within KSN’s
target areas only historical workings
and sparsely selected rock chip
samples (pegmatite + host rock) have
previously been undertaken.
Geology
• Deposit type, geological setting and style
of mineralisation.
• KSN is targeting any potential
mineralization within the outcropping
pegmatites within the Bynoe Project.
The mineralization style is expected to
be pegmatite hosted hard rock Sn + W
+ Ta + Li. The age and sources of the
different pegmatite bodies in the area
is thought to be Palaeoproterozoic.
Drill hole
Information
• A summary of all information material to
the understanding of the exploration
results including a tabulation of the
following information for all Material drill
holes:
o easting and northing of the drill hole
collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level –
elevation above sea level in metres) of
the drill hole collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down hole length and interception
depth
o hole length.
• If the exclusion of this information is
justified on the basis that the information is
not Material and this exclusion does not
detract from the understanding of the
report, the Competent Person should
clearly explain why this is the case.
• In reporting Exploration Results, weighting
averaging techniques, maximum and/or
minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of
high grades) and cut-off grades are usually
Material and should be stated.
• Where aggregate intercepts incorporate
short lengths of high grade results and
longer lengths of low grade results, the
procedure used for such aggregation
should be stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should be
shown in detail.
• The assumptions used for any reporting of
• Drilling data is supplied in Table 2.
Data
aggregation
methods
• As all samples are 1m intervals there
is no weighting applied. Intervals are
reported as a simple arithmetic mean
grade.
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ASX Announcement – 19 July 2017
Criteria
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept
lengths
JORC Code explanation
•
•
•
Diagrams
•
Balanced
reporting
•
Other
substantive
exploration
data
•
Further work
•
•
metal equivalent values should be clearly
stated.
These relationships are particularly
important in the reporting of Exploration
Results.
If the geometry of the mineralisation with
respect to the drill hole angle is known, its
nature should be reported.
If it is not known and only the down hole
lengths are reported, there should be a
clear statement to this effect (eg ‘down
hole length, true width not known’).
Appropriate maps and sections (with
scales) and tabulations of intercepts
should be included for any significant
discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan view of
drill hole collar locations and appropriate
sectional views.
Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and
high grades and/or widths should be
practiced to avoid misleading reporting of
Exploration Results.
Other exploration data, if meaningful and
material, should be reported including (but
not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical and rock characteristics;
potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.
The nature and scale of planned further
work (eg tests for lateral extensions or
depth extensions or large-scale step-out
drilling).
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not
commercially sensitive.
Commentary
• For the holes drilled at -60° the true
thickness is approximately equal to
90% of the interval thickness.
• See figures in release. Collar details
are published as Table 2.
• All currently received results have
been reported.
• See release details
• KSN plans to continue its planned
4000m initial RC program at its Bynoe
Project testing 5 prospects Cai, Bao,
Lei, Liana and Min (see Figure 1)
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